interpret双解释义

1. 口译；翻译
2. 解释，说明，诠释，阐明
3. 理解，领会，把...理解为，把...看作
4. 演奏，表演
5. 作口译，当翻译
6. 演绎，表现
7. 把…的意义明白地表示出来

1. vt. 解释; 说明 show and make clear the meaning of(either in words or by artistic performance)
2. vt. & vi. 口译; 翻译 act as an interpreter

1.解释;说明;阐释
If youinterpret something in a particular way, you decide that this is its meaning or significance.

e.g. The whole speech might well be interpreted as a coded message to the Americans...
整个演讲完全可以看成是在向美国人传递编码信息。
e.g. The judge quite rightly says that he has tointerpret the law as it's been passed...
法官说他必须按照该法的立法初衷来阐释它，这完全没错。

2.口译
If youinterpret what someone is saying, you translate it immediately into another language.

e.g. The chambermaid spoke little English, so her husband came with her tointerpret...
女服务员几乎不会说英语,因此她丈夫跟着来给她做翻译。
e.g. Interpreters found they could notinterpret half of what he said.
口译员们发现他说的话他们连一半都翻译不出来。

interpret for (v.+prep.)

为(某人)做翻译 act as an interpreter for (sb)
interpret for sb

The girl is interpreting for foreign visitors.

那女孩在替外宾当口译。

Will you please interpret for me?

请你为我翻译一下好吗?

interpret in (v.+prep.)

用(言语或表演)解释 show; make clear the meaning of (either in words or by artistic performance)
interpret sth in sth

We have to interpret his words in a modern light.

我们不得不用现代观点来解释他的话。

• Father Lynch would interpret this..saying that by that 'place' Kruger undoubtedly meant a physical location.

  出自：C. Hope

interpret for, interpret to

这组短语都是“为〔替〕…翻译”的意思。其区别是：

前者表示目的,后者表示对象,试体会下面句子的意思:

I can't speak Russian, and the guide inter- preted to me what she said.

我不会说俄语,导游把她所说的话翻译 给我听。

The guide interpreted for us.

这个导游为我们翻译。

interpret, explain, explicate, expound

这四个词都有“解释”“阐明”的意思。其区别在于:

1.explain指对不了解、不明白或不清楚之事进行解释; explicate指对复杂的事情进行讨论或说明; expound指对某问题或道理进行解释说明; interpret指对难以理解的疑难点解释说明清楚。例如:

Explain yourself! Why did you do it?你说清楚!为什么干那种事?

The principle is explicated into three axioms.这一原理可以分析成三条公理。

The priest expounded his religion to us.那位神父向我们阐述了他所信的宗教。

The professor interpreted the poem for us.教授为我们解释了那首诗的真正含义。

2.explain是仔细、详尽地运用专业知识进行解释; explicate是逐点讨论和仔细说明; expound是指某人在具有渊博知识的基础上,详细地、系统地解释说明; interpret是用言语或表演等方式解释说明。例如:

He explained how to use the parachute.他讲解怎样使用降落伞。

I am sure you can explicate this work to me.我确信你能为我分析一下这篇作品。

In these two chapters, the author expounds the law of universal gravitation.在这两章里,作者详尽阐述了万有引力定律。

The poet read and then interpreted his poem about nature.诗人先读,然后解释了他那首关于大自然的诗。

interpret, translate

这组词都可译成“翻译”。其区别是：

interpret主要指“口译”; translate主要指“笔译”。